Sometimes, students want to calculate theory exam percentage separately.
Example for Maths:
- Theory exam = 80 marks
- Internal assessment = 20 marks
If you scored:
- Theory = 64
- Internal = 19
Then total = 64 + 19 = 83/100
But if someone wants the theory-only percentage:
\frac{64}{80} \times 100 = 80\%
This is useful for:
- Scholarship forms
- Schools that ask theory-only marks
- Science/commerce admission cut-offs
6. How to Calculate CGPA to Percentage for CBSE?
(For previous years when CBSE used CGPA)
If your marksheet shows CGPA, use this formula:
\text{Percentage} = \text{CGPA} \times 9.5
Example:
If your CGPA is 8.2:
8.2 \times 9.5 = 77.9\%
This formula was officially used by CBSE.
7. Common Mistakes Students Make While Calculating Percentage
7.1 Mistake 1: Counting 6 subjects instead of 5
Only the best five subjects are counted.
7.2 Mistake 2: Ignoring additional subject rules
The additional subject automatically replaces the lowest-scoring main subject.
7.3 Mistake 3: Wrong total marks assumption
Remember:
- Maximum = 500 (for 5 subjects)
- Not 600
7.4 Mistake 4: Mixing theory and practical marks
Use total marks (theory + internal) unless asked otherwise.
8. Why Do Students Need Percentage Calculation?
CBSE does not print the percentage on marksheets, but students need it for many purposes:
✔ Admission to Class 11
(subject selection: Science, Commerce, Arts)
✔ School merit lists
(especially in private schools)
✔ Scholarship forms
(government or private)
✔ Entrance forms and registrations
✔ Resume or career forms
(Some require 10th percentage)
✔ College admissions later
Hence, knowing how to calculate the percentage correctly is essential.
9. Tips to Score a High Percentage in Class 10
While calculating percentage is important, scoring well is equally important. Here are tips for students:
9.1 Make a study timetable
Give equal time to all subjects.
9.2 Solve previous years’ papers
This helps in understanding exam pattern.
9.3 Focus on NCERT
Almost all questions come from NCERT.
9.4 Write neat answers
Presentation affects marks.
9.5 Practice diagrams and labeling
Important for Science and Geography.
9.6 Revise regularly
Revisions improve memory and confidence.
10. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Is class 10 percentage calculated with or without additional subjects?
With best 5 subjects, where additional subject can replace the lowest score.
Q2: Is internal assessment included in percentage?
Yes. Total marks = theory + internal assessment.
Q3: Do practical marks count in percentage?
Yes. They are included in the total out of 100.
Q4: Does CBSE calculate percentage?
No, the student must calculate it themselves.
Q5: What if two subjects have very low marks?
Only the lowest-scoring one gets replaced by the additional subject.

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